The definition of a eulogy stems from Greek “eulogia,” meaning “praise.” Traditionally, the eulogy definition expresses the term to mean praises of someone after they have died. It is customary to mourn the passing of a friend or loved one and to celebrate their lives in a ceremony at the time of their death.
A Key Element in American Culture
An important part of American history, the funeral has roots in both Christian and pagan cultures, making the custom almost universally accepted. The eulogy definition changes a little with each culture. Some eulogies are delivered by a minister or an officiant, while others are delivered by friends and family. A funeral eulogy can be given at a funeral home, church, grave site, or any gathering taking place in the name of the deceased.
Not Always at a Funeral
Interestingly, while the common definition of a eulogy requires it be given at a funeral, the term, according the Merriam Webster dictionary definition, is any speech of praise, which means it can pertain to someone who is still alive. It could be an honorary speech at an awards dinner, a toast at a wedding, or a few words spoken at a birthday party.
Important Elements in a Eulogy
However, regarding the standard eulogy definition, which is praise of the dearly departed, there are a few important elements that should exist:
1. Obviously, by definition of a eulogy, praise of the person being eulogized must be included. This is a time to uplift this person and talk about his strengths and his accomplishments. All negative thoughts and memories can be left behind.
2. The eulogy definition also allows for anecdotes. Many eulogizers share stories of humorous events or fond memories shared with the deceased.
3. While a funeral is a sad occasion, and eulogies are generally only delivered by those who were close to the deceased, a eulogy speech should generally include minimal amounts of grieving and mourning. The primary purpose of this speech, as the eulogy definition implies, is to offer high praise and positive thoughts about the loved one who has just passed.
Not Always Orally Delivered
The definition of a eulogy does not require that it be spoken. You will often find a eulogy written in a note made available at the funeral, in a local newspaper alongside the obituary, or even left in the crypt or the casket with the body of the deceased. In some cases, the eulogy is written as a means of catharsis and healing for the person writing it; it matters very little if anyone every actually reads it.
A eulogy is a beautiful way to say good-bye to someone who has died and is a great way to help those who are grieving heal their own pain from the loss. It is a reminder to look at the positives of having had this person in your life at all, regardless of the hurt that the loss is causing now. While this is not included in a published dictionary, this is the true definition of a eulogy.
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